Different types of Hajj in Islam with clear explanation
Hajj is the sacred journey of a pilgrim to
the holy land of Makkah. It occupies an important
space in the possessions of a Muslim. It is one of the
Five Pillars of Islam and is obligatory for every Muslim who
is physically fit and financially able to carry it out during his
lifetime. It is a holy pilgrimage to Makkah that must be performed
once in a lifetime. In this blog post, we will discuss
different types of Hajj in Islam with clear explanation.
There are three types of Hajj. Each has its
own rules and unique practices. All these types are known to
give you an idea about how to choose the one appropriate for your
situation. This information regarding Hajj enriches the first-timer
on his
spiritual pilgrimage or on the quest to learn more about Islam.
Learn about Hajj al-Ifrad, Qiran, and Tamattu in Islam with clear
explanations.
Contact us now
to learn more about this.
In Islam, Hajj is the pilgrimage to the holy city of Makkah, Saudi
Arabia. Every Muslim who is physically, financially, and mentally
capable must perform Hajj at least once in their lifetime. It is one
of the most important pillars of Islam.
Muslims perform Hajj in the month of Dhu al-Hijjah. This
pilgrimage comprises several sacred rituals that purify souls, seek
forgiveness, and build faith. The main rituals of Hajj include:
Ihram
Tawaf
Sa'i
Staying at Arafat
Ramy al-Jamarat
Types of Hajj
There are three main types of Hajj which are based on the
different aspects or essential rites of these types. Each type of
Hajj is valid. Depending on the circumstances of the person and
their preference, one can choose from the three types of Hajj. Hajj
al-Tamattu is now the most applied type for pilgrims. These are:
Hajj al-Ifrad
Hajj al-Qiran
Hajj al-Tamattu
Hajj al-Ifrad (Solo Hajj)
Hajj al-Ifrad is one of the three types of Hajj in Islam. It
is performed only during the rituals of Hajj without
performing Umrah. Hajj al-Ifrad
is the simplest type of Hajj. Here is the detailed information on
Hajj al-Ifrad (Only Hajj):
Aspect
Explanation
Meaning
Hajj al-Ifrad means performing only Hajj without Umrah.
Who performs it
Usually chosen by people living near Makkah or those who
prefer to do only Hajj.
Ihram
Pilgrims enter the state of Ihram with the intention
(niyyah) of performing Hajj only.
Clothing in ihram
Men wear two white unstitched clothes, and women wear modest
clothing covering the body.
Prohibited acts
While in Ihram, pilgrims must avoid fighting, using perfume,
harming others, or cutting their hair.
Main rituals
Tawaf, Sa’i, standing at Arafat, Muzdalifah, and stoning the
Jamarat.
Animal sacrifice
Not required in Hajj al-Ifrad.
Tawaf and Sa’i
Pilgrims walk around the Kaaba seven times (Tawaf) between
Safa and Marwah.
Arafat
Pilgrims spend the 9th of Dhu al-Hijjah at Arafat, praying
and seeking Allah’s forgiveness.
Muzdalifah
After Arafat, pilgrims collect pebbles and stay overnight at
Muzdalifah.
Stoning jamarat
Throw seven stones at the pillars representing Satan in
Mina.
Shaving hair
Men shave their heads, and women trim a small portion of
their hair.
Farewell tawaf
Before leaving Makkah, pilgrims perform the farewell Tawaf.
Hajj al-Qiran (Combined Hajj and Umrah)
Hajj al-Qiran is one of the three forms of Hajj. In this type
of Hajj, the pilgrim would have to
perform Hajj and Umrah together in one trip. It
would be required to complete the
rituals without breaking the state of Ihram. Here is the
detailed information:
Aspect
Explanation
Meaning
Hajj al-Qiran means performing Hajj and Umrah together
without a break in Ihram.
Who performs it
Usually chosen by those who have limited time and want to
combine Hajj and Umrah in one trip.
Ihram
Pilgrims enter Ihram with the intention (niyyah) for both
Hajj and Umrah.
Clothing in ihram
Men wear two white, unstitched clothes, and women wear
modest clothing covering the body.
Prohibited acts
While in Ihram, pilgrims must avoid fighting, using perfume,
harming others, or cutting their hair.
Main rituals
Tawaf, Sa’i, standing at Arafat, Muzdalifah, and stoning the
Jamarat.
Animal sacrifice
Offering an animal sacrifice (Hadiyya) is mandatory for Hajj
al-Qiran.
Embark on Your Hajj Journey with Knowledge!
We specialize in creating packages that are customized to your
needs.
Hajj al-Tamattu allows pilgrims to
perform Umrah first and then perform Hajj later
in the same trip, with a break in between. This Hajj is called
"Relaxed Hajj" because is a clear explanation regarding this:
Aspect
Explanation
Meaning
Hajj al-Tamattu means performing Umrah first, taking a
break, and then performing Hajj.
Who performs
It is the most common type of Hajj, especially for pilgrims
coming from faraway places.
Ihram
Pilgrims enter Ihram twice: once for Umrah and again for
Hajj after the break.
Clothing in ihram
Men wear two white, unstitched clothes, and women wear
modest clothing covering their bodies.
Prohibited acts
While in Ihram, pilgrims must avoid perfume, cutting hair,
harming others, or arguing.
Main rituals
Tawaf, Sa’i, standing at Arafat, Muzdalifah, and stoning the
Jamarat.
Animal sacrifice
An animal sacrifice (Hadiyya) is mandatory for Hajj
al-Tamattu.
Comparison of the different types of Hajj
There are three types of Hajj in Islam. Each differs in the rituals
and times after the requirements. Here is a well-defined comparison
work to understand all these types:
Feature
Hajj al-Ifrad
Hajj al-Qiran
Hajj al-Tamattu
Ihram
One Ihram for Hajj only.
One Ihram for Hajj and Umrah.
Separate Ihram for Umrah and Hajj.
Umrah
Not included.
Performed before Hajj.
Performed before Hajj.
Sacrifice
Not required.
Required.
Required.
Taking off Ihram
After Hajj completion.
After Hajj completion.
After Umrah, then re-enter Ihram for Hajj.
Which type of Hajj is best?
The definition of the "best" type of Hajj solely
depends upon the individual time intentions, and advice of the
scholars regarding it:
Local pilgrims or those within Miqat would find Hajj al-Ifrad to
be most fit.
Hajj al-Qiran is for those Hajjis wanting to gain maximum rewards
by combining both Hajj and Umrah.
Hajj al-Tamattu is best suited for foreign pilgrims due to its
flexibility and ease.
Islamic scholars also differ in their opinions. For example, Imam
Abu Hanifa prefers Hajj al-Qiran. On the other hand, Imam Shafi
considers Hajj al-Ifrad superior for its simplicity.
Final remark
Hajj is a sacred journey within which Muslims are drawn into the
path of Allah. There are three Hajj types in Islam:
Hajj Tamattu, Hajj Qiran, and Hajj Ifrad. By knowing these
types, a pilgrim will be able to plan a journey considering his or
her situation and testified preference. During Hajj every act of
pilgrimage is an opportunity to purify the soul and strengthen the
faith.
Hajj al-Tamattu is mainly meant to be the easiest and most
flexible form of Hajj. It provides a break between Umrah
and Hajj for those who go outside Miqat.
Yes, it involves doing both Hajj and Umrah without leaving
Ihram until the two have been fulfilled.
Ihram - the sacred state entered into by the pilgrim
before performing Hajj or Umrah, which prescribed the use
of specific garments. It prohibits the cutting of hair,
the use of perfume, and the indulgence of marital
relationships.
Tawaf Al-Qudum (Arrival Tawaf) is performed upon reaching
Makkah: It is obligatory for Hajj al-Ifrad and Hajj
al-Qiran. It is not performed for Hajj al-Tamattu.
Yes, pilgrims can choose the form of Hajj according to
their circumstances and location, as well as their
preferences. The type, however, might also depend on the
Islamic rulings of scholars.
Hajj itself stands as an expression of total submission to
Allah. Whether it's direct or indirect, the essence is
fulfilling a divine mission, seeking forgiveness, and
renewing commitments in spirituality.
Find your nearby Hajj & Umrah agency associated with Hijaz Hajj & Umrah Kafela Bangladesh. Identify the trusted Umrah agents in your area and get in touch with them to facilitate your next holy journey to Makkah and Madina.
+880 1713 155200 
